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Palliative Care And Symptom Control

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  • Admin
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  • Palliative Care, Breathing Difficulties, Pain Control, Fatigue, Eating Difficulties
  • Posted date:
  • 01-01-2025
Palliative Care And Symptom Control

Palliative care improves the quality of life for seriously ill patients by managing symptoms and providing essential comfort and support. This article explores the various ways palliative care helps patients cope with their illnesses.

Help With Breathing

Experiencing breathlessness, or having trouble breathing is a typical symptom among individuals dealing with life-limiting illnesses. This unfortunate reality can harm a patient's quality of life, making palliative care crucial for symptom management.

When it comes to palliative care, breathlessness is a major concern and ensuring that individuals have the least discomfort possible is the main target - palliative care services take a thoughtful, empathetic approach which makes sure that no patient has trouble breathing.

Nurses are integral in both identifying and managing breathlessness; their multifaceted roles involve assessing the severity of breathlessness and devising a range of strategies to help cope with the symptoms. There are simple, immediate approaches that can potentially provide relief such as using handheld fans or being in a cool environment.

Along with these remedies, a series of exercises may also be suggested to help regulate breathing patterns and cope with the anxiety associated with breathlessness. Physiotherapy also helps with breathing difficulties; at times, medication, including morphine, may be administered to provide respite from breathlessness. Furthermore, palliative care services aim to keep individuals and their families informed on symptom management. 

Pain Control

Palliative care plays an integral role in managing and controlling painful symptoms, helping to enhance a patient's quality of life. One vital part of palliative care is pain control, which is particularly important for individuals suffering from chronic illnesses such as cancer.

Medications like morphine and codeine can often be used to help manage pain effectively - these drugs' prescription depends on various factors such as the intensity, duration, and source of pain. Each detail is meticulously evaluated by the care team to provide the most beneficial and comfortable course of treatment.

The palliative care team also closely monitors the patient to monitor the effectiveness of the medication and manage potential side effects, such as feeling nauseous or vomiting. Following this approach can significantly improve the patient's condition, especially for those with terminal illnesses.

Elderly man in pain sitting up

Palliative care is not just defined by medication, though - non-medication treatments are often incorporated into the patient's care program to further alleviate pain and discomfort. Examples of these alternative therapies include physiotherapy, counselling, and even practices such as mindfulness and acupuncture. Each therapy is tailored to meet a patient's individual needs, providing care that accounts for physical, mental, and emotional well-being.

Precise and practical information about symptom management, including managing pain, is crucial. It can not only improve patient comfort but also change the outlook significantly for those facing life-threatening illnesses, offering a life that's more manageable and enjoyable. Therefore, palliative care is effective for pain management, providing a mix of medication and non-medication strategies towards enhancing a person's well-being.

Help With Fatigue

Palliative care plays an essential role in helping individuals cope with fatigue - a common challenge faced by those with advanced cancer or other serious illnesses. This unique style of care places a strong emphasis on improving the quality of life by managing tough symptoms; fatigue is one symptom that can be successfully managed through numerous strategies, under the watchful eye of healthcare professionals. One effective approach involves incorporating regular rest intervals throughout the day - this practice helps to conserve energy and reduce feelings of tiredness.

Eating a balanced diet, rich in good nutrition also plays a significant role in combating fatigue. With expert advice from trained professionals, patients can grasp a better understanding of a healthier meal routine that could help preserve their energy for an extended period.

Patients can also benefit from light, personalised physical activities that work with their comfort levels; these activities not only contribute to overall well-being but also help counter fatigue. The overall aim is to provide comfort to the patient; by offering these services and strategies, palliative care enables patients to navigate through their challenging conditions with ease. 

Food prepared on tray

Changes In Taste

Changes in taste are not given much importance, even though they can have a significant impact on a person's appetite and overall life quality, particularly for those receiving end-of-life care. One surprising issue that could arise is unintended weight loss, caused by the lack of desire to eat.

However, palliative care services offer a helping hand in managing these symptoms - their expertise includes providing advice on modifying food preparation methods and suggesting certain foods that may help combat taste changes. These changes can help stimulate the patient's appetite, ensuring they get the nutrients they need.

Moreover, palliative care extends beyond physical care and taps into psychological support; this is especially important as changes in taste can lead to a diminished interest in food and decreased enjoyment during mealtimes. In summary, palliative care is hugely beneficial in managing symptoms such as changes in taste, as it helps to enhance a patient's overall quality of life. 

Skin Care And Infection Prevention

Palliative care helps ensure a patient's welfare, with a particular emphasis on maintaining skin health. Skin complications often accompany terminal illnesses - these may manifest as persistent itching, dry mouth, rashes, or even acute bedsores. If not handled appropriately, these issues can escalate into painful skin infections. Therefore, caring for the skin is a fundamental aspect of effective palliative care and symptom management.

Professionals providing palliative care services watch over the patient's skin on a regular basis; quickly identifying changes and reacting in order to avoid problems. One crucial strategy involves maintaining cleanliness and appropriate moisture levels in the patient's skin - for patients who may be confined to the bed, an extra concern is the prevention of bedsores. These can be prevented by periodically shifting the patient's position, which helps in redistributing body weight and alleviating pressure on specific areas.

On the occasion that an infection does occur, tackling and treating it becomes the main focus. This involves identifying the type of infection and introducing the most suitable medication for treatment. Nurses are equipped to provide information, suggest solutions, and offer support. This crucial intervention plays a significant role in improving the patient's quality of life; the provision of palliative care allows patients to feel respected and cared for in meaningful ways.


Our compassionate specialist caregivers provide palliative care in the comfort of your home. Companions Home Care offers personalised assistance and support for your loved ones with diverse care requirements. Get in touch with us today to explore our palliative home care services available in London.